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A notable example highlighting this crisis is the 2015 attempt to replicate 100 psychological studies, where only about 40% could be successfully reproduced, raising concerns about research reliability across various fields.
Falsifiability became a central concept in Popper's philosophy with his 1934 work, "The Logic of Scientific Discovery," where he argued that for a theory to be scientific, it must be testable and potentially proven false through empirical observation.